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<p>Taking into account that even though gender is fluid, there are expectations regarding how someone’s gender is performed. Depictions of homosexuality are often associated with non-traditional gender behavior. Archetypes such as the “dyke” for lesbian women or the “fairy” for gay men have been part of gender shorthand in film language.</p>
<p>Filmmakers have taken steps to counteract this. Consider the following two scenes from the film noir classic <em>The Maltese Falcon</em> (1941) and the neo-noir comedy <em>Kiss Kiss Bang Bang</em> (2005). In the former, hard-boiled detective Philip Marlowe (Humphrey Bogart) encounters Joel Cairo (Peter Lorre), a character described as homosexual in the novel that the film is based upon. Due to the production code, the movie only hints at Cairo’s sexual orientation, but uses generic and gender shorthand in order to do so. In <em>Kiss Kiss Bang Bang</em>, hailed as the first Hollywood movie with an openly gay detective character, private eye Perry Van Shrike (Val Kilmer) a.k.a. “Gay Perry” has been ordered to give heterosexual protagonist Harry Lockhart (Robert Downey) some detective lessons in preparation for a movie role. In this scene, the duo witnesses a murder by the two hitmen while on a stakeout.</p>
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<p><strong>Assignment:</strong> Contrast and compare the depictions of straight and gay masculinity in both scenes. Write your findings down in your learning journal.</p>
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LusofonaX:
ffe
Diversity in Film & Media
LusofonaX:
ffe
Diversity in Film & Media