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<p dir="ltr"><strong>1.2 Definition<br /></strong>The Romani are the biggest minority in Europe, and not only within different countries, but also within each community, they are extremely heterogeneous. What can be said about their history in Europe is that is has durably been marked by oppression, discrimination, evictions, forced assimilation, scapegoating, persecution, racism, slavery, sterilisation, and genocide during the Holocaust. Despite these devastating circumstances, the Romani have managed to persist and maintain a sense of cultural identity beyond borders and have contributed immensely to European culture. Yet, they are still heavily discriminated against and predominantly stereotypes, harmful images and depictions of the Romani minorities as a homogeneous and contained other within society, continue to be disseminated, affecting the way they are perceived and treated, and failing to bring any responsiveness and awareness towards the Romani minorities and the situations and struggles they face.</p>
<p dir="ltr"><strong><br /></strong>Watch the short video below, which was created by the Open Society Foundation, to get a brief historical overview.</p>
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<article class="submission__answer__part__prompt">
<div class="submission__answer__part__prompt__copy">T<!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml>
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</xml><![endif]--><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES-CO;" lang="ES-CO">hink about how many people from the Romani community you have contact with. Are they members of your family, your neighbourhood, kindergarten, school, university, sports, friends, colleagues at work, participants in your artistic projects etc.? </span></div>
<div class="submission__answer__part__prompt__copy"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES-CO;" lang="ES-CO">Reflect on the different images you may have of the Romani community and identify where these images come from. </span></div>
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<div class="submission__answer__part__prompt__copy"><span style="mso-ansi-language: ES-CO;" lang="ES-CO">Make some notes in your learning journal and share your thoughts briefly in the discussion below.</span></div>
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